2023-2024学年第二学期期中调研测试试卷八年级英语学科
2024年4月
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟;
2.所有的答案均应书写在答题卷上,按照题号顺序答在相应的位置,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;书写在试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效;
3.字体工整,笔迹清楚。保持答题纸卷面清洁。
第Ⅰ卷 (四大题,共50分)
一、听力选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有5道题,每道题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Who is the man writing to?
A. His friend Fred. B. His pen friend. C. His ping-pong coach.
2. How many countries has the man been to so far?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
3. What is the boy looking for?
A. Soccer. B. Socks. C. Spoons.
4. When will they enter the theatre?
A. At 4:00. B. At 3:40. C. At 3:55.
5. What is the man going to do?
A. He is going to wash the school uniforms by hand.
B. He is going to use the washing machine.
C. He is going to leave home for school.
B) 听对话或短文, 回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6. How is Jim’s temperature?
A. It’s OK. B. It’s a little high. C. It’s a little low.
7. What’s the matter with Jim?
A. He’s very well. B. He’s got a fever. C. He’s got a cold.
听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Chinese first teacher in Space
Who Wang Yaping, a Chinese spacewoman, made history at 8 years old.
What She taught 9 in Space.
Her words We are all 10 facing the space.
Young friends are encouraged to learn and research the space.
8. A. 30 B. 33 C. 36
9. A. Physics B. Chinese C. English
10. A. teachers B. students C. masters
听短文,回答以下各小题。
11. How many bottles of wine did the man hold when he got into the room?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
12. What happened to the bottles finally?
A. They were broken. B. The waiter took them away. C. The man took them away.
13. What was on the wall on the first day?
A. A fly. B. A nail(钉子). C. A bottle.
14. What hurt the old man’s hands?
A. The desk. B. The fly. C. The nail.
15. What do you think of the waiter?
A. He is stupid. B. He has poor eyesight. C. He is warm-hearted.
………………
二、单项填空 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ________ unusual experience it is to travel in ________ European country!
A. What an; an B. How an; a C. What an; a D. How a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在一个欧洲国家旅行是多么不寻常的一次经历啊!
考查感叹句及冠词。根据“… unusual experience it is”可知,中心词是可数名词单数experience“经历”,应用“What+a/an+形容词+主谓”结构,unusual是以元音音素开头,不定冠词应用an,排除选项B、D;根据“travel in … European country”可知,泛指“一个欧洲国家”,且European是以辅音音素开头,不定冠词应用a,故选C。
2. I’ll never forget the town in which there a clean river and many big tall trees.
A. used to be B. used to have
C. was used to being D. was used to having
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我将永远不会忘记那个城镇,在那里曾经有一条清澈的河和很多高大的树。used to be过去有;used to have过去有;was used to being习惯于有;was used to having习惯有。这句话中使用的是there be句型,“有”,故排除B和D。used to +动词原形,表示过去常常做某事;be used to doing表示习惯于某事。根据句意可知,这里表示“过去有…”,故选A。
3. —What do you think of the Silk Road?
—It ________ new markets in Europe and America in ancient times.
A. turned up B. opened up C. put up D. looked up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你如何看待丝绸之路?——它在古代开辟了欧美的新市场。
考查动词短语。turned up出现;opened up开放,打开;put up张贴;looked up查找。根据“…new markets in Europe and America”可知,此处表示打开了欧美的新市场。故选B。
4. —Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.
—It can’t be him. Because he with his family ________ Japan since last week and they haven’t returned.
A. has been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. has been in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看!这个人看起来像李先生。——不可能是他。因为他和家人从上周起一直在日本,还没有回来。
考查现在完成时用法。has been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去了某地,还未回来;have been in一直待在某地。根据“since last week and they haven’t returned”可知,李先生还未回当地,且设空处应用延续性动词表达,排除A和B;结合主语为he可知,助动词用has。故选D。
5. —Your father’s never been to other countries, ________ he?
—________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.
A. has; Yes B. hasn’t; Yes C. has; No D. is; No
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你父亲从未去过其他国家,是吗?——是的。他计划第二次出国。
考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,陈述部分有否定词never,所以后半部分用肯定,排除B选项。且句子时态是现在完成时,应用助动词has,排除D选项。反意疑问句的回答按照事实来,根据“He plans to go abroad for a second time.”可知父亲是有出国经历,是肯定的,所以使用yes,译为“不”,故选A。